A study of the impact of project-based learning on student learning outcomes: A meta-analysis
Frontiers in Psychology (2023)
Key finding: Compared with traditional instruction, project-based learning (PBL) shows
significant positive effects on academic achievement, affective attitudes, and higher-order thinking skills.
Citation: Zhang, L., et al. (2023). Frontiers in Psychology.
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A systematic review of meta-analyses on the impact of formative assessment on K–12 students’ learning
Sustainability (2024)
Key finding: Across 13 meta-analyses, formative assessment produced positive effects
ranging from trivial to large, with no negative impacts identified; effects varied by FA type.
Citation: Sortwell, A., et al. (2024). Sustainability.
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Judgments of learning following retrieval practice further enhance learning
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition (2023)
Key finding: Adding quick post-quiz “judgments of learning” (JOLs) after retrieval practice
yields additional learning gains beyond testing alone—an easy classroom tweak.
Citation: Zhao, W., et al. (2023). JARMAC.
Open access link
The effect of clarity on learning: Impacting motivation and cognitive load
Communication Education (2024)
Key finding: Instructor clarity improves learning partly by reducing cognitive load and
supporting motivation—underscoring explicit learning goals and success criteria.
Citation: Serki, N., et al. (2024). Communication Education.
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